S&P500 Next Gen Volatility Model Results

I just wanted to share with you the results from my next generation S&P500 Volatility Model. This model seeks to predict, on a weekly basis, the direction of the S&P500′s Historical Volatility. I optimize the model weekly and then make a one week forward prediction on a rolling time series window.

To test how robust the model is, I took a sample from the training data to see if the model would be able to match the actual trend. As I said previously, this volatility model has a predictive accuracy between 60 to 70%, in this case its 65%.

I highly doubt that I’d be able to do better than 70% in predicting volatility, because of its “volatile nature,” but as a future option trader I’m willing to live with it. :)

File: S&P500 Volatility Prediction Results

The Conspiracy Trade Solved

If you’re a follower of My Del.icio.us links in the sidebar (or a RSS feed reader), you would’ve seen my posting of the “Dispelling the ‘Bin Laden’ Option’s Trade” article. Sure enough, as posted in my first Conspiracy Trade article and discussed in the comment section, this potentially nefarious trade was nothing more than a box spread options trade.

Dan Perper, a Partner at Peak 6, one of the largest option market makers and proprietary trading firms, has confirmed that the trades are part of a “box-spread trade.”

“This was done as a package in which the box spread was used [as a] means of alternative financing at more attractive interest rates” explained Perper.

I wonder what the nuts have to say about this explanation?

Option Volatility & Pricing

natenberg A client of mine recommended that I read Sheldon Natenberg’s, “Option Volatility & Pricing” book as part of my education into the world of options. I’m nearly half way through the book and I’m really enjoying it. It’s written very well for such a technical topic and easy to understand. I’m learning how options are priced, how the “greeks” fit into all, and why how forecast and implied volatility work.

I think the main reason why I like this book and options, in general, is because of their mathematically nature. I can understand how options are part of many quantitative strategies and how easy it is to leave yourself open to risk if you’ve made an error in calculation.

I better brush up on my Calculus, sooner or later I’m going to be deriving equations again. This time not for a test but for profit!

The Conspiracy Trade

The conspiracy nut jobs are out in force this week and they’re all saying that a “Bin Laden” option’s trade was placed. According one site (they won’t get my link), they claim someone sold 61,730 September SPX Calls at strike 700 because this person or people know that there will be another terror attack on the US before Sept 21 (option’s expiration).

What they fail to tell you is that 61,740 September SPX Puts at strike 1700 were also bought (I assume bought) [via CBOE]. I’m no option’s expert but this looks like some sort of spread that a large institution is using to move money around.

I guess we’ll have to wait till September 21st to see who was right and who was the dumbass.

Related: More Investors Are Betting on Major Selloff in Stocks

The Problem With Volatility

Is that it’s too damn volatile! I’ve been working on the next gen version of a directional volatility model and its been both frustrating and rewarding at the same time. As long as the model is re-optimized on a weekly (or daily) basis, the predictions tend to have a 60-70% accuracy.

The problem is that you can’t forward forecast it 1 year into the future because volatility is, well, “unpredictable!” :)

Gasp, I said unpredictable (Christian please feel free to jump in)! Yes, its true volatility is unpredictable far out in the future BUT in smaller time frames the “stickiness law” works nicely. Noble prize winner, Robert Engle, proved (link coming) that volatility tends to cluster and that times of low volatility seem to be followed by more periods of low volatility. The same “pattern” exists for times of high volatility and I call this the stickiness law.

So predicting the direction of volatility is feasible, based on my findings, as long as you continually update your model.  Since we just saw a period of high volatility recently, we’re likely to see additional periods of high volatility soon. Guess that makes sense since September and October is coming!

Options Volatility Model

I haven’t been posting an option trades from my virtual account lately because I haven’t made any. The reason why is because forward test results indicate the model is more lucky than robust. So I’ve developed a second generation model that’s a lot better statistically and uses pattern recognition learners from YALE/Rapidminer (the official Rapidminer 4.0 version is out now). Initial results have been very good; in a forward test from Jan 1, 2007 through July 27th, the model issued 21 correct signals out of 31 total (roughly 68%).

What’s next for this model? Well I can’t tell you very much because its super secret but if things work out, I’ll be making an announcement in September.

Options Volatility Positions

Options Volatility 072307Here’s this week’s positions for the option volatility model. I choose to use a time spread for the QQQQ’s and a diagonal spread for the S&P500 this week because both models predicted a rise in volatility for the underlying assets.  Supposedly, these spreads should protect me from downside risk of an unhedged positions, only time will tell if this works out this week.

Options Volatility Report

Option Volatility 072007I had a way better results in my virtual options account this week. My S&P500 short straddle worked out nicely and my overall account gained +0.5%. However, the QQQQ volatility model seems to be wrong more than its right so I’ll have think about how to tighten that up.

Option Volatility Positions Update

Options expire tomorrow and if all goes well it will have been a profitable week, a lot better than last week’s option strangle debacle.

Here’s a quick snapshot of my positions, the short straddle is working out nicely but its very dangerous position. Short straddles, if unhedged, open you up to a lot of risk.  Maybe next week I’ll try a diagonal position.

Options Volatility Snapshot

Option Volatility Model Report

Last week I made +0.84% on a $10,000 paper account trading the Option Volatility Model. This week I opened a $45,000 virtual account at Optionsxpress figuring it would be easier to keep track of things. I opened 4 positions on Monday, a long straddle and strangle in the QQQQ’s, and a short straddle and strangle in the S&P500.

The strangle positions really dragged down my returns, which were poor to begin with because the S&P500′s volatility increased, contrary to my model’s prediction. My rate of return this week was -2.64% and my virtual account equity is now $43,811.60.

option-volatility-071307.PNG

On another option related topic, my USDJPY option box got hit a few days ago and I made 16% on that! Man I’m rich! I made a whopping 16 cents! :)

Trading Options Using Volatility Predictions

First things first, I’m completely new to the world of options and I welcome constructive comments on any future posts regarding this topic. Having said that, I have a confession to make.

I’ve been working with an independent Wall Street option trader for the past few months building a volatility model for option trading. I can’t go into details regarding this activity, as it’s proprietary, but I can detail my journey into paper trading options.

Optionsxpress Portfolio 070907Currently, we’re both paper trading the predictions of weekly directional volatility for PowerShares QQQ Trust (QQQQ) and the S&P 500 INDEX (.INX). What the model tries to predict is the direction of next week’s volatility and execute option strategies to capture those moves.

I’ll be posting a snapshot of my current paper portfolio and P/L once a week as a way to keep track of how well the model is doing.